Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
A dental infection is a serious condition that can lead to severe pain, swelling, and complications if left untreated. Infections usually occur due to untreated cavities, gum disease, or dental trauma, allowing bacteria to enter the tooth or surrounding tissues. At Van Orman Dental, we provide urgent care to treat dental infections, relieve pain, and prevent the spread of bacteria.
Causes of Dental Infections
- Tooth Decay (Cavities) – Bacteria erode the enamel, reaching the inner pulp and causing infection.
- Gum Disease (Periodontitis) – Untreated gingivitis can progress to gum infections and abscesses.
- Dental Trauma or Injury – Cracks or fractures in teeth can allow bacteria to enter and cause infection.
- Failed Root Canal Treatment – Infections can develop if bacteria remain after a root canal procedure.
- Impacted Wisdom Teeth – Partially erupted teeth can trap bacteria, leading to infection.
Symptoms of a Dental Infection
- Severe, persistent toothache
- Swelling in the gums, face, or jaw
- Sensitivity to hot, cold, or pressure
- Foul taste or bad breath
- Pus or abscess formation near the tooth
- Fever and general discomfort
Types of Dental Infections
Abscessed Tooth (Periapical Abscess):- Occurs when bacteria infect the pulp inside the tooth. It can lead to pus buildup, swelling, and severe pain. Requires root canal therapy or extraction.
Gum Abscess (Periodontal Abscess):- Forms when bacteria infect the gums, causing pus accumulation. It can result in gum recession, pain, and swelling. Treated with drainage, deep cleaning, and antibiotics.
Jaw Bone Infection (Osteomyelitis):- A severe infection that spreads from a dental abscess to the jawbone. Requires antibiotics and possible surgical intervention.
Treatment Options for Dental Infections
Root Canal Therapy removes infected pulp, cleans the canal, and seals the tooth to prevent reinfection. Tooth Extraction: If the tooth is beyond saving, it may need to be removed to stop the infection. Abscess Drainage – Pus is drained to relieve pressure and promote healing. Deep Cleaning (Scaling & Root Planing) Treats gum infections by removing bacteria and tartar buildup. Antibiotics are prescribed for severe infections to stop the spread of bacteria.
Emergency Dental Care for Infections
At Van Orman Dental, we offer same-day emergency care for dental infections. Our team will provide the best treatment to relieve pain, eliminate infection, and restore your oral health.